Kenya

Kenya

  • Nobel Peace Laureate, Environmentalist, Dies

    Kenyan Nobel Peace Prize winner and environmentalist, Wangari Maathai, has died.

    In a press statement, her organisation, the Green Belt Movement, states that Maathai died in hospital where she was undergoing treatment for cancer.

    Maathai, who won the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize, was the founder of Green Belt Movement, a civil and women rights activist and also served as an MP in that country.

    To read the article titled, “Nobel laureate Maathai dies in hospital,” click here.

    Source: 
    Mail&Guardian
  • East African Organization Receives International Library Award For Creating Knowledge Centers in Rural Areas

    $1 million Access to Learning Award recognizes Arid Lands Information Network for providing access to information and technology in hard-to-reach communities

    The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation today presented its 2011 Access to Learning Award of $1 million to the Arid Lands Information Network (ALIN), which provides knowledge and information through a variety of innovative channels in remote communities throughout Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania. Members of these communities use the technology and other tools at ALIN’s Knowledge Centers to gain information to improve their health, increase their incomes, and better their lives. Microsoft, a partner of the foundation in its efforts to help public libraries connect people with relevant technology and skills, will provide ALIN with a donation of over US$270,000 worth of software and technology training curriculum to help the organization serve the local community.

    ALIN’s 12 Knowledge Centers - known as Maarifa Centers - focus on providing practical information, particularly in the area of agricultural development. The vast majority of people in these regions are small-scale farmers who need information about issues such as drought, pests, and finding markets for their crops. The centers offer information geared toward the communities’ specific needs.

    "We understand that each community we serve is different, and each individual we serve is different", said James Nguo, director of ALIN. "Some communities need information about water harvesting, while others are dealing with a particular kind of pest. We’ve also found that while some people have taken to the computers and technology, others prefer live demonstrations or lectures in their native language."

    In addition to providing agricultural information to farmers, Maarifa Centers address health issues such as HIV/AIDS and malaria, ways to improve people’s daily lives such as how to create an energy efficient biogas stove, and administrative requirements such as applying for an official identity card or getting tax exempt status. Some people have used the centers to create groups for the disabled, earn advanced degrees online, or create thriving small businesses.

    "Thousands of people in these remote communities of Eastern Africa are improving their lives through the information available at these centers", said Deborah Jacobs, director of the Global Libraries initiative for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, at an award ceremony in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

    All knowledge workers can learn from this inventive model of delivering targeted, customized information.‖ All Maarifa Centers offer free access to computers and the Internet and provide free training in how to use them. Because there is only one paid staff member at each center, ALIN relies on volunteer facilitators to help provide core services. These volunteers receive training in a variety of key areas, including computer skills, good farming practices, treatment of medical conditions, and communications skills, which they use to educate others in their communities.

    For example, ALIN and the staff of the Kyuso Maarifa Center formed a group of seven farmers to participate in a pilot project that sent them to other parts of the country where they could learn techniques to deal with their extremely dry, arid climate. When the farmers returned to Kyuso, they implemented those techniques and were able to significantly improve their yields. The farmers worked with the staff of the Maarifa Center to pass these innovations on to others, through demonstrations, field days, videos, podcasts, and articles in ALIN’s Baobab magazine. One community pastor even preached about the new techniques in church.

    "From Baobab and from the information here in our Maarifa Center, I got to know about water harvesting. I came to know more about good agricultural practices from other areas," said Ali Hassan Mulei, one of the seven farmers who participated in the pilot project. "During the dry seasons you get nothing from the farm. But I prepare the land during the dry season. I get some cash from my business, go to the farm, make terraces, make structures for water harvesting, and I wait for the rainy season to come."

    The foundation's annual Access to Learning Award recognizes the innovative efforts of libraries and similar organizations outside the United States in providing free access to computers and the Internet. It is awarded by the foundation’s Global Libraries initiative, which works to open the world of knowledge, information, and opportunity to help improve the lives of millions of people.

    ALIN will use its award to expand its network of Knowledge Centers, upgrade its hardware and software, increase the number of computers available to its users, and expand on the training and education provided to its community knowledge facilitators. ALIN also hopes to create an innovation center to advance ideas in information and communication technology.

    -----------------------

    About Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

    Guided by the belief that every life has equal value, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation works to help all people lead healthy, productive lives. In developing countries, it focuses on improving people’s health and giving them the chance to lift themselves out of hunger and extreme poverty. In the United States, it seeks to ensure that all people - especially those with the fewest resources - have access to the opportunities they need to succeed in school and life. Based in Seattle, Washington, the foundation is led by CEO Jeff Raikes and Co-chair William H. Gates Sr., under the direction of Bill and Melinda Gates and Warren Buffett.

    Learn more at www.gatesfoundation.org or join the conversation at Facebook and Twitter.

    Contact:

    Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
    Tel: +1 206 709 3400
    E-mail: media@gatesfoundation.org

    To view other NGO press releases, refer to www.ngopulse.org/group/home-page/pressreleases.


    Date published: 
    16/08/2011
    Organisation: 
    Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
  • My Life With HIV: A Photographic Project

    Charles Sako, Catherine Atieno and Siama Musine live and work in Kibera, a deprived area of Kenya’s capital Nairobi. They are also all HIV positive and receive treatment through Medecins Sans Frontieres/Doctors Without Borders' clinic in Kibera.

    Six years ago, they were given disposable cameras for a week to document their lives on HIV treatment. From those photos, MSF created a project called ‘My Life with HIV’.

    Now, to coincide with a United Nations Summit on HIV/AIDS in New York, we’ve been back to visit them and to hear how their lives have moved on.

    The latest scientific research shows that treating people with HIV/AIDS not only saves lives but also can prevent the virus from spreading. The full, busy and vibrant lives you’ll see portrayed here are the living proof of the benefits HIV treatment has brought to individuals, their families and wider communities.

    Visit: www.msf.org.za to learn about the MSF's work around the world.

  • Land Grab Blamed for Worsening Hunger in Africa

    Aid group, Oxfam, has warned that decades of progress against hunger in Africa is being reversed by rising food prices, chronic droughts and ‘unfair’ land policies.

    In its new report, which was released a day after Kenyan police dispersed dozens of protesters trying to hold an overnight vigil to protest rising food prices, the organisations accuses rich nations, transnational corporations and local elites are grabbing land needed for food production.

    To read the article titled, “Land grab worsening hunger in Africa,” click here.
    Source: 
    News24
  • Uhuru, Ruto, Accused of Inciting Violence

    NGOs have criticised Kenya’s Deputy Prime Minister, Uhuru Kenyatta, and Member of Parliament, William Ruto, for inciting ethnic violence with President Kibaki's blessings.
     
    Activists, at a forum hosted by Centre for Multiparty Democracy in Nairobi, said there is a scheme to pit communities against each other and shield Uhuru and Ruto from justice.
     
    They say in a letter to the President of the Assembly of State Parties through Kenya's permanent representative to the United Nations, President Mwai Kibaki has promised the country war if Kenyans don't support their move to shield the two from facing the justice at the Hague.
     
    “...the political mobilisation orchestrated by Uhuru and Ruto under the watchful eye of Kibaki is to prepare the ground for conflict and this is unacceptable," explained George Kegoro, executive director of International Centre for Jurist.
     
    To read the article titled, “NGOs say Uhuru and Ruto stirring ethnic strife,” click here.
    Source: 
    All Africa
  • Corruption: Govt Urged to Streamline Policy

    A youth lobby group, Youth Agenda, has urged the Kenyan government to consolidate the legal and policy frameworks to fight corruption better.
     
    The organisation is also asking the government to introduce anti-corruption studies in the country's education curriculum.
     
    In the same vein, Anglican Archbishop, Eliud Wabukala, says that the country is making progress in fighting corruption but there is still room for improvement.

    Wabukala has commended the Youth Agenda initiative and urged various stakeholders to join hands with the government and help fight the vice.
     
    To read the article titled, “Graft - Lobby urges govt to streamline policy,” click here.
    Source: 
    All Africa
  • Kenya Criticised Over Corruption

    Anti-Corruption activist, John Githongo, says not enough is being done in the fight against corruption despite commitments made by politicians under the new Kenyan constitution.

    Githongo says that impunity is still prevalent in government and not solid action was being taken against individuals implicated in graft.

    In the same vein, constitutional expert, Yash Pal Ghai, says that any individual implicated in graft should vacate office immediately to allow for investigations to take place.

    "Unfortunately the promises have not been kept so far. People who should be in jail are still in the Cabinet. The government is now trying to withdraw from the International Criminal Court (ICC) and they do not really have the guts to face the due process," explains Ghai.

    To read the article titled, “Graft fight deflated, NGOs say,” click here.
    Source: 
    Capital FM
  • Odinga’s Homophobic Comments Slammed

    Gay rights activists in Kenya have condemned Prime Minister, Raila Odinga, for saying that anyone engaging in homosexual activities should be arrested.

    Gay and Lesbian Coalition of Kenya’s Solomon Wambua has been quoted as saying that, "We are shocked and in fear."

    Wambua argues that arresting homosexuals will further cause stigmatisation, which will stop people attending clinics, getting health check-ups and accessing antiretroviral drugs if they need them.

    To read the article titled, “Call to arrest shocks gay activists,” click here.
    Source: 
    Mail&Guardian
  • NGOs Call for Calm After Referendum

    Humanitarian and development agencies have called on Kenya to maintain peace regardless of the referendum outcome.

    In a statement after a meeting in Nairobi to review measures put in place to ensure a successful referendum process on 4 August, the NGOs called for priority to be given in ensuring peace and tranquillity.

    The Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Kenya, Aeneas Chuma, points out that, "Working in partnership with the Government of Kenya, United Nations agencies, civil society and other national and international organisations, including the Kenya Red Cross, we have developed a harmonised action plan aimed at maximising existing capacities and minimising gaps in response for the pre- and post-referendum scenario."

    To read the article titled, “NGOs call on country to keep peace after vote,” click here.
    Source: 
    All Africa
  • CIVICUS warns of grave dangers to civil society activists in Kenya

    CIVICUS warns of grave dangers to civil society activists in Kenya

    Johannesburg. 18 May 2010. CIVICUS: World Alliance for Citizen Participation warns that the operating environment for civil society in Kenya remains fraught with danger. As the spotlight is focused on impunity in Kenya by the international community including the International Criminal Court (ICC) and special representatives of the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), civil society activists are facing grave risks.

    Groups advocating for ending impunity for perpetrators of human rights violations and those that have documented the violations are particularly threatened. On 4 May 2010, a meeting organised by Bunge la Mwannanchi on the post election violence in Kenya was dispersed and four of its activists were detained and later released without charges. In April this year, Kenneth Kirimi, a member of the civil society group, Release Political Prisoners, was arbitrarily detained and severely tortured by security operatives requiring him to need medical treatment. He was questioned with regard to his work on collecting information about extra-judicial killings and sharing of information with the UN Special Rapporteur on Extrajudicial, Summary or Arbitrary Executions, Philip Alston.

    In 2009, Philip Alston released a report warning that the “police in Kenya frequently execute individuals and that a climate of impunity prevails”. In March 2009, the Executive Director and the Communications and Advocacy Officer of the Oscar Foundation Free Legal Aid Clinic Kenya (OFFLACK) were murdered after OFFLACK blamed the police for carrying out extrajudicial executions.  In February, the same year, a journalist who had exposed corruption in the police was murdered. These events have infused the operating environment for civil society with fear and uncertainty.

    Additionally, recent amendments to the Communications Act and adoption of regulations to the Act in December 2009 present impediments for community based non-profit groups that may wish to broadcast over the airwaves. A license to broadcast can only be given to those groups that broadcast continually for a minimum of eight straight hours.

    “The major problem with Kenya is not so much about legal barriers to civil society freedoms of expression, association and assembly but with their practical exercise,” said Netsanet Belay, Civil Society Watch Programme Manager at CIVICUS. “The prevailing climate of impunity for security forces and the issuance of veiled and direct threats followed by assassinations and physical assaults is a major impediment for activists working to advance human and democratic rights in the country.”

    CIVICUS calls upon the Kenyan government to protect the physical and psychological well-being of human rights defenders, as officials of the ICC and representatives of the OHCHR visit the country to collect testimonies from witnesses and victims of serious human rights violations.

    CIVICUS: World Alliance for Citizen Participation is a global movement of civil society with members and partners in over a hundred countries. The Civil Society Watch (CSW) programme of CIVICUS tracks threats to civil society freedoms of expression, association and assembly across the world. In 2009, CSW tracked threats to civil society in over 75 countries around the globe.

    For more information, please contact:

    Devendra Tak
    Media and Communications Manager
    CIVICUS
    devendra.tak@civicus.org

    Mandeep Tiwana
    Civil Society Watch Programme
    CIVICUS
    mandeep.tiwana@civicus.org
    Tel: +27 11 833 5959 (office) / +27 71 469 8121 (mobile)
    Date published: 
    18/05/2010
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