3 March, 2010

The National Strategic Plan set the 2007-2011 target to reduce HIV infections by 50 percent. Currently, less than half of those infected are able to access antiretroviral treatment. Considering these targets are not being met, how should South Africa go about fighting HIV and AIDS? For the Treatment Action Campaign, focusing on these targets is a high priority. In this article, the TAC offers advice on, amongst other things, how government should improve access to treatment and strengthen its HIV and AIDS education programmes. The TAC also believes that civil society and developing countries should unite to challenge cuts in AIDS funding

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The majority of poor pupils attend school in the rural areas and townships in South Africa. These schools lack resources and are unable to produce learners who can compete with those who come from former Model C schools. These schools struggle to produce matriculants who meet the university admission requirements. Transformation of the education system cannot happen without ‘dedicated, hard-working, motivated and well-educated teachers’. Township and rural schools need to be capacitated to be able to provide education to a satisfactory standard

The country requires ‘holistic and multi-facetted’ anti-poverty strategies that will ensure the poor are liberated from hunger and other forms of sufferings related to poverty. Government should go ahead with its plan to establish a National Council on Poverty. 

This article looks at how the global economic downturn is making it difficult for companies to contribute to the development of communities through CSI initiatives. The author argues that corporate philanthropy will disappear as companies struggle to emerge from the crisis. Corporate partners can co-donate with their customers and staff to community-based projects implemented by NGOs and other potential beneficiaries. Poverty, inequality and questionable democracy - some of the realities we live with - could be partly addressed through integrated CSI programmes. Apart from CSI, numerous surveys suggest that South African consumers are increasingly influenced by companies’ environmental and social policies when selecting products and services.

The newly-appointed Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan presented the 2010/11 National Budget to Parliament on 17 February 2010 in Cape Town. As in the past few years, SANGONeT is pleased to present you with the comments and perspectives of various NGOs in response to the budget.Issues covered by the NGO comments range from general observations about the budget to key development priorities such as education, social services, gender, urbanisation, children and health.

People, including politicians, should not use polygamy as an excuse to justify having multiple relationships. The admission by President Jacob Zuma that he fathered a child out-of-wedlock contradicts his commitment to the fight against HIV and AIDS. “It is as dangerous to have a hypocrite as it is to have a denialist leading the country in the fight against HIV and AIDS.” The African National Congress (ANC) and Zuma are correct in saying the president, like any other citizen, has the right to privacy. Both the ANC and Zuma forget that ‘leaders answer to a higher set of standards than even the courts may set’. Our country is deeply patriarchal and requires progressive leaders who will ‘push the envelope, not take us back in time’.

Businesses should not view their role in corporate social investment (CSI) as that of backing or supporting the initiatives of others as opposed to playing a proactive role. The generalisation that only grassroots-based organisations, institutions and individuals can be effective agents of social change is baseless and unfounded. Apart from NGOs and other players, good governments can also be agents of social change. In this article, Andile Ncontsa explains that companies should not always look at NGOs to implement their CSI initiatives, as some of these organisations are not ‘closer or better attuned to societal issues than the private sector or government’.

Companies are increasingly involved in the economic, environmental and social well-being of communities. This involvement takes many forms, including sponsorships, cause-related marketing, social responsibility and corporate social investment (CSI). It is advisable for companies to partner with community projects to give them a measure of exposure and credibility. Corporate social responsibility is driven by business interests, while CSI should be about the role that business play in supporting community initiatives

South Africa should speed up the redistribution of land to the black majority. There is a need for the government to review the current laws that govern how land should be redistributed. Government, land owners, CSOs and citizens should work together to make land reform a success. The ‘willing buyer willing seller’ principle and the exorbitant prices charged by farmers when selling land for redistribution frustrates government’s ability to speed up land reform. Lack of land prevents poor communities from participating in the mainstream economy.

The controversy surrounding the outcome of the disputed November 2009 elections in Namibia is not good news for the Southern African Development Community region, the Africa Union and for the African continent in general. 20 years into democracy, Namibia is faced with a mammoth task of putting systems in place to ensure free and fair elections. The country’s voters’ roll is not computerised or centralised and this makes it difficult for the Electoral Commission of Namibia to rectify and/or verify the accuracy of the voters’ roll.

The HIV and AIDS Prevention and Control Bill for 2009, formulated by the Ugandan Law Reform Commission, marks an uncertain era in the history of HIV and AIDS in Uganda. The Bill is sad news in a country which was once considered as the model for controlling and preventing the spread of HIV and AIDS in Africa.

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